Health, Wellness, Women and the Down Low
The attention that is paid to straight spouses of closeted homosexuals is often scant, or only given in response to other problems surrounding the painful experience of discovering such deception. One of the problems that appears to be getting recognition currently is the prevalence of AIDS among African American women between the ages of 25 and 34. AIDS is the number one killer of women in this group.
One problem is that health care providers ask women if they have had sex with a man who has used IV drugs or who has had sex with other men. Women can only answer this in the affirmative if they actually know what their partner or husband has been doing. So, if a woman is married to a man who is leading a double life, her health is at risk because she is faithful and trusting. Being faithful in a monogamous marriage is generally not considered risky behavior. But if the woman’s husband and his family and friends are lying to her, she is at great risk. Because women assume that their husband is being faithful, they don’t ask a husband to wear a condom when having marital relations. Their husband’s deception can kill them.
This problem has received special attention among African Americans, and has drawn some scrutiny for the lifestyle choice known as “the downlow” or “DL”. Men on the DL have sex with other men, are married or in relationships with women, but do not consider themselves to be gay. They usually hide the homosexual relationship from their wife or girlfriend, as do their friends and partners. When asked if they are “in the closet” they often respond that gay men are closeted, but they’re not gay.
The effect on wives of men on the downlow was recently discussed by Amity Buxton and the Straight Spouse Network’s Spouses of Color Coordinator, Sharon, in an interview with Dr. Nathaniel Wilson of the Atlanta Center for Family Wellness. You can listen to this conversation here.
Whether on the “downlow” or “in the closet”, the experience for heterosexual women is a common one – anger and pain at being deceived and rejected as a woman, and exposure to a deadly disease with little or no regard for their well being. There’s no simple way to determine if a husband is having sex with men, and the experiences are diverse and complex.
People who find that their husband or wife is having a same sex relationship often feel that they cannot talk to family, friends, clergy, or counselors about their marriage. They often encounter judgement, or avoidance. The Straight Spouse Network is here to help foster these discussions, promote constructive healing, and give support to families in these difficult and increasingly dangerous situations.

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